“Manipulated” is an open call for entries of photo-based works which have been altered by the artist’s physical hand at any point in the process of its creation. All content and photographic media is acceptable — alternative processes, traditional black and white, and/or digital methods, as long as the actual hand of the artist has been employed to manipulate either the negative, the print, or both.

Images which have been  altered using digital methods are welcome, but only when utilized in addition to physical hand manipulation.